Huntsville ASCE - UTCA
Solar Car Design Challenge
Introduction
You will experience first-hand the process
of design. When you design your car, you will start with some ideas in your
head and turn then into real-life models that work. Design is different than
normal problem-solving, because:
o
you don’t know what the problems are (you
discover and solve problems as you go along)
o
there
is never one right answer
Your teacher will give you a
box of materials and directions on the elements of building your car. These are the basic steps involved:
- power source: how
the solar panel and motor work
- chassis: how
to build the frame of the car
- wheels and bearings: how to make wheels that turn
- transmission: how
to transfer power from the motor to the wheels
- body design: how
the car body effects car
performance

Race
Rules and Regulations
Objective
The objective of the Junior Solar Sprint competition is to design and build a
vehicle that will complete a race in the shortest possible time using the
available power. The winner of the competition will be the team whose vehicle
is the top finisher in a series of head to head elimination rounds.
Materials
- The motor and solar panel contained in the kit must be
used without modification.
- The remainder of the vehicle must be your own design and
can be made from any other materials.
Vehicle Specifications
- The vehicle must be safe for contestants and spectators
(e.g. no sharp edges, projectiles, etc.).
- The vehicle must fit within the following dimensions: 30
centimeters (cm) x 60 cm x 30 cm.
- Decals of sponsoring organizations (provided by JSS) must
be visible on the side of the car's body. A space of 3 cm x 3 cm must also
be available on the side of the car where an assigned vehicle number can
be placed.
- Sunlight will be the only power source for the vehicle.
No batteries or energy storage devices are permitted.
- Any energy-enhancing devices, like mirrors, must be
attached to the vehicle.
- The vehicle must be steered by the guide wire using one
or more eyelets affixed to the vehicle. The vehicle must be easily
removable from the guide wire without disconnecting the guide wire.
- The car must have a chassis that is three dimensional.
Teams will NOT be allowed to bolt the axles and wheels of the car directly
to the solar module. The solar module cannot be used as the chassis of the
car.
Track Specifications
- The length of the race course is 20 meters over level
terrain.
- Racing lanes must be at least 60 cm wide.
- A guide wire will be located in the center of each lane
of the track and will not be more than 1.5 cm above the track surface.
- The track will be a hard, smooth, level surface such as a
parking lot.
Race Conduct
- At race time, vehicles will be placed behind the starting
line with all wheels in contact with the ground.
- The contestants must cover the solar module with an
opaque material (e.g., a file folder) without touching the module.
- At the start of the race, the contestants will remove the
opaque covering to allow the solar module to generate electricity for powering
the vehicles.
- An early or push start may result in disqualification or
re-running the race. The race judges will determine if a contestant is
disqualified or if the race must be rerun.
- The race will start when the official signal is given.
The winner of the race will be the first vehicle to cross the finish line
or the farthest car down the lane.
- We will have several heats to allow for run offs.
ASCE – UTCA
Solar Car Challenge Entry Form
My class will participate in the Car Challenge
Teachers’ Name
_____________________________
Phone number __________
School name
______________________________________________
Grade ____________________
Number of teams (2-4 students pet team)
____________________
Best time for school visit from engineering
professional _______________
Day
/time
Return this form to Dr. Kate Leonard, Fax 824 6724 or email
information Leonard@eng.uah.edu